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The mortise and tenon joint is highly regarded for its strength and structural integrity, making it the most common choice for frame constructions. This joint consists of a mortise, a rectangular hole cut into one piece of wood, and a tenon, a corresponding projection on another piece that fits snugly into the mortise. This interlocking design creates a solid connection that can withstand significant stress, which is crucial in framing applications, where stability and durability are essential.

Furthermore, mortise and tenon joints are relatively simple to create with standard woodworking tools, allowing for efficient production without sacrificing quality. The joint also lends itself well to the use of adhesives and traditional joinery techniques, often resulting in aesthetically pleasing and highly functional frames that can be used in furniture, doors, and other carpentry applications. Additionally, this joint allows for some movement of the wood, accommodating changes in temperature and humidity, which can help maintain the integrity of the overall structure over time.